Tag Archive | "529 Plans"

529 College Savings – Success Story (video)


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Fidelity Offers 529 College Savings Alternative


Tuesday of this week, Fidelity Investments said that it is going to celebrate National College Savings Month by providing something different, something new to all of their clients that are looking for conservative college savings options. Actually, they made no mention of National College Savings Month, but I give them credit for coming up with a new college savings idea that coincides with this month! ;)

As someone that talks with families on a regular basis, I have heard time and time again about how poorly their 529 college savings plans have been performing in the past couple of years. Since most of these funds are invested in stocks and bonds, they are subject to the same volatility that is experienced by the rest of us that have dabbled in the stock market over the years. Some days and months are good and others… not so much.

Since families have been experiencing more of the “not so much”, they are trying to find options that provide guaranteed returns and some sort of protection from the financial ups and downs of the investment market.  Fidelity Investments has heard the call of these families and is happy to oblige.

They are rolling out a 529 savings plan that is an interest bearing bank deposit savings account with FDIC protection. You basically get the best of both worlds. You get the tax advantages of having a 529 college savings plan AND you get the safety net of having your funds be FDIC insured.

The interest rate of return is indexed to the federal funds rate (which is hovering around zero) but one can only hope that is has no where to go but up… if they are investing in Fidelity’s new 529 option.

If you would like to learn more about the college savings options provided by Fidelity, you can check out their website here for more information.

Today marks the last day of National College Savings Month, but I certainly hope you know that you don’t have to wait for September of each year to start a college savings fund. If you are busy today and have to open a college savings account tomorrow, trust me… no one will harass you because it is October and not September! ;)

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Now Is The Time To Save For College (In New York)


Now Is Always The Time To Save For College and families just recently got an incentive to contribute to education savings through New York’s 529 College Savings Plan. Thomas DiNapoli is the state’s comptroller and he states that fees are going to be reduced by 50%. The old fee structure to manage the 529 fund was set at .49% but starting this month the fee will now be set at .25%.

“Family budgets are getting tighter, but families still need to save for college,” DiNapoli said in a statement. “When you’re saving for college, every dime counts.”

Based upon this change in fees, it is estimated that plan participants will have a combined savings of almost $20 million dollars annually. 529 program fees can range from .20 percent to upwards of 2.27 percent. At .25%, the New York 529 Savings Plan can now boast a reputation of being one of the lowest fee based college savings plan in the nation.  New York’s 529 College Savings Plan is the largest of it’s type in the nation with over $8 Billion dollars invested in about 500,000 separate fund accounts.

New York’s 529 college savings plan is open to any U.S. Citizen (or resident alien) that has a valid social security number. The funds can be used at any accredited college, university, or vocational school in the country (it is not just limited to schools in the state of New York). The minimum contribution required to open an account is only $25.

If you have been thinking about starting a college savings account, you should probably take a look at the option provided by the state of New York. You can view additional information about their 529 program here on the web or you can drop them a call at 877-697-2837 or email: NY529@nysaves.org

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529 Plans – The Best Option For College Savings?


Philip Laube is a CPA in Ohio and the current Asst Vice President for Business and Finance for Muskingum University. He has a Masters in Information Strategy, Systems and Technology and publishes information on personal finance, technology and other issues both on Muskingum’s website and via twitter as phillaube. We are pleased to have him as a Contributor on CheapScholar.org

collegesavingsAs a CPA, I get a lot of tax questions. One of the most frequent questions I receive is about 529 plans. 529 plans are one of a few methods to save for college that offer some unique tax advantages. Also available are Coverdell ESA accounts and certain savings bonds. So which one is right for you?

First a little background on the options:
529 plans are named for the section of the tax code that created them. In general they offer tax free growth of savings to be used for “qualified” college expenses of the beneficiary. The funds are put into the plan after tax. There are two types of 529 plans, prepaid plans and savings plans. As they sound, prepaid plans allow the owner to purchase tuition at participating schools at today’s rates (sometimes with a discount) and redeem it in the future. Savings plans work more like a investment account. The advantage to prepaid plans is that they offer a pretty certain hedge against the rising costs of tuition. Private school tuition has been increasing at a rate of 4.5% to well over 5% in the last few years. The disadvantage of these plans are that they are generally limited to tuition at the participating institutions. Savings plans are sponsored by a state, but have much greater flexibility in terms of where they can be used, but growth is subject to the investments of the plan. Risk of loss on the underlying investments falls to the investor (you).

Coverdell ESA accounts work similar to 529 savings plans. There is a limit to the annual contribution to these plans. There is a good summary of the differences of these three types of plans at Fool.com (http://www.fool.com/college/compare.htm).

Savings bonds (
http://www.finaid.org/savings/bonds.phtml) are frequently left out of savings contributions, but I-Bonds offer some unique advantages. I-Bonds earn a very attractive rate of interest that could be compared to the prepaid plans, but also have the flexibility of use similar to the savings or ESA accounts.

So which is right? There are several things to consider when determining the best way to save for college. They include:

Time – The amount of time before these funds are needed should play a key decision in which option is best. ESA and 529 savings plans may invest in the equity markets as well as fixed income markets. Over time equities have out-performed fixed income investments by several percent, but are subject to greater risk of loss. 529 prepaid plans and savings bonds offer protection against investment loss.

Flexibility and Control
–529 prepaid plans are generally limited to the participating schools. The ESA accounts may offer less control for the investor after the student reaches a certain age (http://money.howstuffworks.com/personal-finance/college-planning/financial-aid/5295.htm). Also while all options allow for some transfer of benefits should the intended student not attend college, this is also a consideration.

Taxes – I always tell people not to make any financial decision based solely on the tax consequences and that is why this is not at the top. There are other options of education benefits such as the Hope and Lifetime Learning tax credits and the tuition deduction. In general, one may use a combination of these, but remember – you can’t count both towards the same costs. If qualified school costs are $10,000 and you use $9,000 of a 529 plan against the cost, then only $1,000 of costs are eligible for the tax credits or tuition deduction. Non-qualified expenses generally include room, food and books. Remember that the tax advantage is received when the money is spent. Think about what your tax bracket is likely to be then vs. now.

There are a lot of factors to consider when deciding if a 529 or other savings plan is right. It’s never simple, unfortunately. The key factor to also consider is how much you can afford – both now and at the time the student goes to school. Many will also want the student to be responsible for some portion of the cost of education as well. Money put into education savings is money not available for retirement. This is a balance too many do not take into account. Please remember that any advice in this article is
general in nature. How it applies to an individual situation may vary and you should consider your particular circumstances and consult your tax advisor. Hopefully this information helps sort out some of the issues on these plans.

Some additional resources:
Is a 529 plan the right solution for me? – http://www.ohioscpa.com/Content/42738.aspx
Private School Plan w/ participants nationwide- http://www.independent529plan.org/
College savings plan comparison – http://www.fool.com/college/compare.htm
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