As college students, you hypothetically study more than you work— which makes you notoriously poor. But in addition to learning your alcohol intake limits and navigating a treacherous dating pool, usually being an undergraduate means you live on a fixed income. This makes this the ideal time to develop smart money skills and give thought to future expenses.
Here are five money tips for young folks heading to or already in college. And keep in mind, it’s not about being flush with cash, but learning how to wisely spend the money you have.
Think First, Spend Later
This is the habit that keeps financially responsible people from spending the greens that they don’t have. Instead, make lists, weigh the consequences or hold out for sales before impulsively buying things. Above all, it’s about practicing self control.
Whether you’re living on campus, in your parent’s basement or in an apartment with friends, a budget is an easy way to track your expenses and financial resources. Check out LearnVest, a free online program that helps you plan and customize specific money-focused goals.
Are You an Emotional Spender
The high achieved from “retail therapy” doesn’t last long and goes back to tip number one: self-control. Try a few of these tips before swiping your plastic:
- If you think you HAVE to have it, sleep on it. If you still want it 24 hours later, make the purchase.
- If you can’t be trusted alone in the mall, bring a friend. Retail therapy shouldn’t be used to combat loneliness, boredom or disappointing test results or a breakup.
- If you’re already in debt, stop digging yourself into a deeper hole! Leave those credit cards at home.
- Grab a notepad and jot down all the things you want in one column and all the things you need in another. How long would it take you save for each? Delayed gratification helps you appreciate the value of your money and helps you spend more consciously.
Protect Your Assets
Although online transactions have made it easier to pay for goods and services, it’s also easier for hackers to steal your credit card information.
- Change passwords associated with any banking information monthly.
- monitor your bank and credit card statements regularly so you know if something fishy is happening–purchases that you didn’t make should be obvious.
- Always shred sensitive documents like outdated statements (or just go paperless), credit card applications, bills and anything with personal information before tossing it in the bin.
- Request a credit report every three to four months to scan for abnormal activity. By law, you’re entitled to a free report every year from Equifax, Experian or TransUnion. There’s also several free websites, but always makes sure they’re secure and don’t charge you.
- If you’re especially concerned or would like an extra layer of protection, services such as Lifelock offers identity theft, lost wallet and fraud protection.
Plan Now for Later
Consider this: federal loan debt has topped $1 trillion, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. So, don’t fail to think about life after graduation and how future debt could impact your financial security.
- Save all your loose change in a jar and deposit it once a month or once a year in a savings account.
- If you have job, start contributing to your 401(k). This is especially beneficial because that money is removed before taxes. And if you have a cool employer, they’ll probably match a certain percentage.